Under-eye dark circles might not be a major health problem. They can, however, make you look tired, older, or unhealthy. There are a lot of factors which contribute to the under-eye dark circles. These factors are pigmentation (darkening), wrinkling, anatomical variations, or depressions under the eyes. When the blood vessels become fragile and break, it causes discolouration in the top two layers of the skin. This also leads to under-eye dark circles. There is no instant solution to this problem. These dark circles can, however, be treated/reduced by techniques like skin tightening, eye peels, hyaluronic fillers, etc.
1. Dermal Fillers
Those suffering from the problem of dark circles under the eyes should get themselves treated by a dermatologist. If necessary depending on the problem, the dermatologist will inject a small amount of dermal fillers into the affected area under the eye. This minimises the puffiness of black circles.
2. Laser Therapy
Discolouration of the skin under the eyes can be removed with the help of laser therapy. Creams and serums containing ingredients like Retinol, Vitamin C, or Peptides are especially useful for reducing dark circles.
3. Blepharoplasty or Eyelid Surgery
The blepharoplasty or eyelid surgery is performed to remove excess skin, fat, and muscle from the upper eyelids. It also reduces bagginess from the lower eyelids. The surgery is also known as an eyelift.
4. Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are a group of acids that occur naturally in fruits, sugar cane, and milk. They play a key role in reducing pigmentation under the eyes.
5. Hyaluronic acid Gel
This gel softens the skin under the eyes and is an injectable filler. It boosts the growth of blood vessels,
6. Collagen production
Collagen production for healthy skin is done with the help of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections. This rejuvenates the skin around the eyes. PRP injections in the under-eye area can treat fine lines and wrinkles in this region for optimal rejuvenation.
7. Lifestyle changes
People need to incorporate some lifestyle changes as well like drinking plenty of water daily. This will keep them hydrated and reduce the dark circles under the eyes.
