Woollen clothes require extra care during cleaning to maintain their softness, color, and durability. Unlike regular summer wear, woollens are delicate, and improper cleaning can lead to faded colors, frayed threads, or misshapen garments. To keep them in good condition, it’s important to use the right methods and products. When dealing with stains, act quickly. Rinse the stained area thoroughly with water as soon as possible to prevent the stain from setting into the fabric. Immediate action makes it easier to clean the garment effectively.
Avoid using regular detergents on woollen clothes, as their harsh chemicals can damage the fabric. Instead, opt for a soft washing liquid, specifically designed for delicate fabrics. Warm water is ideal for washing woollens, as hot water can shrink or weaken them. Be gentle while washing, and avoid vigorous scrubbing to preserve the fabric’s texture.
Natural remedies can be very effective for stain removal. White vinegar, for instance, can help lift tough stains without harming the wool. Mix vinegar with water and gently rub the solution onto the stained area. Baking soda is another great option — make a thick paste of baking soda and water, apply it to the stain, let it sit for 10–15 minutes, and then rinse it off gently.
After washing, it is essential to dry woollens properly to maintain their quality and longevity. Wool is a delicate fabric that requires gentle handling, and improper drying methods can cause irreversible damage. One of the most important rules is to never wring or twist woollen garments, as doing so can distort their shape and weaken the fibers, leading to misshapen clothing.
Instead, carefully squeeze out excess water by gently pressing the garment between clean, dry towels. Once the excess moisture is removed, lay the woollen item flat on a clean, dry surface in a well-ventilated area. It’s best to use a drying rack or a flat surface covered with an absorbent towel to support the garment evenly, preventing stretching or sagging. Avoid hanging woollens on a clothesline or using clothespins, as the weight of the wet fabric can pull it out of shape.
Direct exposure to sunlight or heat sources, such as radiators or heaters, should be avoided, as these can cause the fibers to become brittle and fade the fabric’s color. Instead, allow the garment to air-dry naturally at room temperature.
